Ways of Ascent
سورة الـمعارج
بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ
In the name of Allah, the Compassionate, the Merciful.
﴿١﴾ سَأَلَ سَائِلٌ بِعَذَابٍ وَاقِعٍ
1. A questioner asked about the impending punishment.
﴿٢﴾ لِلْكَافِرِينَ لَيْسَ لَهُ دَافِعٌ
2. For the disbelievers—to be repelled by none.
﴿٣﴾ مِنَ اللَّهِ ذِي الْمَعَارِجِ
3. From Allah, Lord of the ascending ways.
﴿٤﴾ تَعْرُجُ الْمَلَائِكَةُ وَالرُّوحُ إِلَيْهِ فِي يَوْمٍ كَانَ مِقْدَارُهُ خَمْسِينَ أَلْفَ سَنَةٍ
4. To Him ascend the angels and the Spirit on a Day whose duration is fifty thousand years.
﴿٥﴾ فَاصْبِرْ صَبْرًا جَمِيلًا
5. So be patient, with beautiful patience.
﴿٦﴾ إِنَّهُمْ يَرَوْنَهُ بَعِيدًا
6. They see it distant.
﴿٧﴾ وَنَرَاهُ قَرِيبًا
7. But We see it near.
﴿٨﴾ يَوْمَ تَكُونُ السَّمَاءُ كَالْمُهْلِ
8. On the Day when the sky becomes like molten brass.
﴿٩﴾ وَتَكُونُ الْجِبَالُ كَالْعِهْنِ
9. And the mountains become like tufted wool.
﴿١٠﴾ وَلَا يَسْأَلُ حَمِيمٌ حَمِيمًا
10. No friend will ask about a friend.
﴿١١﴾ يُبَصَّرُونَهُمْ ۚ يَوَدُّ الْمُجْرِمُ لَوْ يَفْتَدِي مِنْ عَذَابِ يَوْمِئِذٍ بِبَنِيهِ
11. They will be shown each other. The criminal will wish he could be redeemed from the punishment of that Day by his children.
﴿١٢﴾ وَصَاحِبَتِهِ وَأَخِيهِ
12. And his spouse, and his brother.
﴿١٣﴾ وَفَصِيلَتِهِ الَّتِي تُؤْوِيهِ
13. And his family that sheltered him.
﴿١٤﴾ وَمَنْ فِي الْأَرْضِ جَمِيعًا ثُمَّ يُنْجِيهِ
14. And everyone on earth altogether, just to save him.
﴿١٥﴾ كَلَّا ۖ إِنَّهَا لَظَىٰ
15. By no means! It is a Raging Flame.
﴿١٦﴾ نَزَّاعَةً لِلشَّوَىٰ
16. It strips away the scalps.
﴿١٧﴾ تَدْعُو مَنْ أَدْبَرَ وَتَوَلَّىٰ
17. It invites him who once turned his back and fled.
﴿١٨﴾ وَجَمَعَ فَأَوْعَىٰ
18. And accumulated and hoarded.
﴿١٩﴾ إِنَّ الْإِنْسَانَ خُلِقَ هَلُوعًا
19. The human being was created anxious.
﴿٢٠﴾ إِذَا مَسَّهُ الشَّرُّ جَزُوعًا
20. Touched by adversity, he is fretful.
﴿٢١﴾ وَإِذَا مَسَّهُ الْخَيْرُ مَنُوعًا
21. Touched by good, he is ungenerous.
﴿٢٢﴾ إِلَّا الْمُصَلِّينَ
22. Except for the prayerful.
﴿٢٣﴾ الَّذِينَ هُمْ عَلَىٰ صَلَاتِهِمْ دَائِمُونَ
23. Those who are constant in their prayers.
﴿٢٤﴾ وَالَّذِينَ فِي أَمْوَالِهِمْ حَقٌّ مَعْلُومٌ
24. And those in whose wealth is a rightful share.
﴿٢٥﴾ لِلسَّائِلِ وَالْمَحْرُومِ
25. For the beggar and the deprived.
﴿٢٦﴾ وَالَّذِينَ يُصَدِّقُونَ بِيَوْمِ الدِّينِ
26. And those who affirm the Day of Judgment.
﴿٢٧﴾ وَالَّذِينَ هُمْ مِنْ عَذَابِ رَبِّهِمْ مُشْفِقُونَ
27. And those who dread their Lord’s punishment.
﴿٢٨﴾ إِنَّ عَذَابَ رَبِّهِمْ غَيْرُ مَأْمُونٍ
28. Their Lord’s punishment is not to be taken for granted.
﴿٢٩﴾ وَالَّذِينَ هُمْ لِفُرُوجِهِمْ حَافِظُونَ
29. And those who guard their private parts.
﴿٣٠﴾ إِلَّا عَلَىٰ أَزْوَاجِهِمْ أَوْ مَا مَلَكَتْ أَيْمَانُهُمْ فَإِنَّهُمْ غَيْرُ مَلُومِينَ
30. Except from their spouses, or those living under their control, for then they are blameless.
﴿٣١﴾ فَمَنِ ابْتَغَىٰ وَرَاءَ ذَٰلِكَ فَأُولَٰئِكَ هُمُ الْعَادُونَ
31. But whoever seeks beyond that—these are the transgressors.
﴿٣٢﴾ وَالَّذِينَ هُمْ لِأَمَانَاتِهِمْ وَعَهْدِهِمْ رَاعُونَ
32. And those who observe their trusts and their promises.
﴿٣٣﴾ وَالَّذِينَ هُمْ بِشَهَادَاتِهِمْ قَائِمُونَ
33. And those who uphold their testimony.
﴿٣٤﴾ وَالَّذِينَ هُمْ عَلَىٰ صَلَاتِهِمْ يُحَافِظُونَ
34. And those who are dedicated to their prayers.
﴿٣٥﴾ أُولَٰئِكَ فِي جَنَّاتٍ مُكْرَمُونَ
35. These will be honored in Gardens.
﴿٣٦﴾ فَمَالِ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا قِبَلَكَ مُهْطِعِينَ
36. What is with those who disbelieve, scrambling towards you?
﴿٣٧﴾ عَنِ الْيَمِينِ وَعَنِ الشِّمَالِ عِزِينَ
37. From the right, and from the left, in droves?
﴿٣٨﴾ أَيَطْمَعُ كُلُّ امْرِئٍ مِنْهُمْ أَنْ يُدْخَلَ جَنَّةَ نَعِيمٍ
38. Is every one of them aspiring to be admitted into a Garden of Bliss?
﴿٣٩﴾ كَلَّا ۖ إِنَّا خَلَقْنَاهُمْ مِمَّا يَعْلَمُونَ
39. No indeed! We created them from what they know.
﴿٤٠﴾ فَلَا أُقْسِمُ بِرَبِّ الْمَشَارِقِ وَالْمَغَارِبِ إِنَّا لَقَادِرُونَ
40. I swear by the Lord of the Easts and the Wests, that We are Capable.
﴿٤١﴾ عَلَىٰ أَنْ نُبَدِّلَ خَيْرًا مِنْهُمْ وَمَا نَحْنُ بِمَسْبُوقِينَ
41. Of replacing them with what is better than they, and We are not to be surpassed.
﴿٤٢﴾ فَذَرْهُمْ يَخُوضُوا وَيَلْعَبُوا حَتَّىٰ يُلَاقُوا يَوْمَهُمُ الَّذِي يُوعَدُونَ
42. So leave them to blunder and play, until they meet their Day which they are promised.
﴿٤٣﴾ يَوْمَ يَخْرُجُونَ مِنَ الْأَجْدَاثِ سِرَاعًا كَأَنَّهُمْ إِلَىٰ نُصُبٍ يُوفِضُونَ
43. The Day when they will emerge from the graves in a rush, as if they were racing to a target.
﴿٤٤﴾ خَاشِعَةً أَبْصَارُهُمْ تَرْهَقُهُمْ ذِلَّةٌ ۚ ذَٰلِكَ الْيَوْمُ الَّذِي كَانُوا يُوعَدُونَ
44. Their eyes downcast, overwhelmed by disgrace. This is the Day which they were promised.